Comparative EEG analysis of the effects of ketamine enantiomers and metabolites in rhesus macaques.
Journal of Neurophysiology April 1, 2026 Yoshihiro Iwamura, Kantaro Nishigori, Masataka Yamaguchi et al.
(R,S)-Ketamine, a dissociative anesthetic, has shown rapid and sustained antidepressant effects at lower doses than those required for anesthetic effects in patients with treatment-resistant depression. However, its use is limited because it causes side effects, including psychotomimetic symptoms and dependence. The enantiomer (R)-ketamine was reported to promote antidepressant-like effects in...
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00203.2025 (opens in new tab)
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Electroencephalography
Ketamine enantiomers
Ketamine metabolites
Rhesus monkey