MDMA enhances prefrontal plasticity and representational drift during fear extinction
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) March 8, 2026 Nitzan Geva, Sarah J. Jefferson, Emi Krishnamurthy et al.
Abstract Fear extinction requires dynamic updating of cortical representations, yet the neural mechanisms underlying successful extinction remain poorly understood. Some psychoactive substances induce structural plasticity in medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), possibly underlying their therapeutic potential. Here we investigated whether MDMA, which enhances fear extinction, induces prefrontal...