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Matt Butler

7 papers in the library · 8 citations · publishing 2024-2026

Papers

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Psilocybin-assisted therapy for treatment-resistant major depressive disorder in a public healthcare setting: a randomized controlled trial

Nature Medicine August 6, 2026 James Rucker, Tim Mantingh, Jess Kerr-Gaffney et al. 1 citation

Psilocybin-assisted therapy may be a promising new treatment for treatment-resistant depression. We examined the feasibility of administering a single 25-mg dose of psilocybin or placebo with psychological support in a randomized controlled trial design with 6 weeks of follow-up. A two-arm, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled feasibility trial was conducted at one National Health...

(Es)ketamine in functional neurological disorder: a systematic review

Frontiers in Psychiatry July 20, 2026 Bruce Tamilson, Michael Chitolie, Jan Coebergh et al.

Background and aimFunctional neurological disorder (FND) is a common and disabling condition for which effective treatments remain limited. Clinical outcomes are often variable, particularly in chronic and comorbid presentations. Ketamine and esketamine are increasingly used across a range of neuropsychiatric conditions. This review aimed to synthesise the existing evidence regarding their use...

How to set up a psychedelic study: Unique considerations for research involving human participants.

Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews July 1, 2026 Marcus J. Glennon, Catherine Bird, Prateek Yadav et al. 2 citations

Setting up a psychedelic study can be a long, arduous, and Kafkaesque process. Researchers are faced with a host of challenges in this rapidly evolving field, necessitating a range of considerations that remain largely unstandardised. Many of the complexities inherent to psychedelic research also challenge existing assumptions around, for example, approaches to psychiatric prescribing, the...

Tripping on context: Characteristics and predictors of placebo and nocebo psychedelic effects

medRxiv Preprint Server May 31, 2026 Madeline V. Stein, Matt Butler, Sarah Chapman et al. preprint

Psychedelic drugs are emerging as potentially efficacious tools for treating psychiatric conditions and probing the neural basis of consciousness. Although drug administration context is widely believed to shape psychedelic effects, it remains unclear whether it can independently generate placebo and nocebo effects resembling psychedelic experiences and side effects. In a pre-registered...

Characterising the clinical associations of hallucinogen persisting perception disorder: a retrospective cohort study

Translational Psychiatry April 24, 2026 Matt Butler, Ellen Moore, James Rucker et al. 1 citation

Hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD) is characterised by episodes of altered perception linked to past psychoactive drug use, accompanied by distress and functional impairment. To date, clinical characterisation has been limited in scale. Using TriNetX, a global federated health research network of electronic health records, we conducted a retrospective cohort study comparing...

How to set up a psychedelic study: Unique considerations for research involving human participants

arXiv Preprint Archive March 28, 2025 Marcus J. Glennon, Catherine Bird, Prateek Yadav et al.

Setting up a psychedelic study can be a long, arduous, and kafkaesque process. This rapidly-developing field poses several unique challenges for researchers, necessitating a range of considerations that have not yet been standardised. Many of the complexities inherent to psychedelic research also challenge existing assumptions around, for example, approaches to psychiatric prescribing, the...

Probing the functional magnetic resonance imaging response to psilocybin in functional neurological disorder (PsiFUND): study protocol.

Wellcome Open Research 2024 Matt Butler, Catherine Bird, Carolina Maggio et al. 4 citations

Functional neurological disorder (FND) is a common cause of neurological symptoms including seizures and movement disorders. It can be debilitating, is associated with high health and social care costs, and can have a poor prognosis. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has suggested FND is a multi-network disorder. Converging evidence suggests that other mechanisms including...