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Austen B Casey

9 papers in the library · 90 citations · publishing 2023-2026

Papers

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No evidence of immediate or persistent analgesic effect from a single dose of psilocybin in three mouse models of pain

Nature Communications January 22, 2026 Nicholas Gregory, Tyler E. Girard, Akila Ram et al. 5 citations

The psychedelic psilocybin may have lasting therapeutic effects for patients with chronic pain syndromes. Some preclinical data suggest these putative benefits derive from direct analgesic effects; however, this possibility has not been comprehensively tested in preclinical models. Here, we evaluated the analgesic properties of a single exposure to psilocybin at acute and chronic time points in...

History, pharmacology and therapeutic mechanisms of 3,4‐methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)

British Journal of Pharmacology October 21, 2025 Austen B Casey, Boris D. Heifets 3 citations

The illicit drug 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) has recently shown promising efficacy as an adjunct to psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), although the underlying mechanisms are poorly defined. In this review, we contextualize the emergence of MDMA-assisted psychotherapy (MDMA-AT) within 20th century psychiatry and trace its journey from assisting with military...

The psychoplastogen tabernanthalog induces neuroplasticity without proximate immediate early gene activation.

Nature Neuroscience September 1, 2025 Isak K Aarrestad, Lindsay P. Cameron, Ethan M Fenton et al.

Nonhallucinogenic psychoplastogens, such as tabernanthalog (TBG), are being developed as potentially safer, more scalable alternatives to psychedelics for promoting neuronal growth and treating various brain conditions. Currently, it is unclear whether 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) receptors and immediate early gene (IEG) activation have a role in the neuroplasticity-promoting effects of...

Psilocybin has no immediate or persistent analgesic effect in acute and chronic mouse pain models

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) July 7, 2025 Akila Ram, Austen B Casey, Robert C. Malenka et al. 2 citations preprint

Abstract The psychedelic psilocybin may have lasting therapeutic effects for patients with chronic pain syndromes. Some clinical and preclinical data suggest these putative benefits derive from direct analgesic effects. However, this possibility has not been comprehensively tested in preclinical models. Here, we show that psilocybin is not analgesic over a range of doses across multiple pain...

Ketamine evokes acute behavioral effects via μ-opioid receptor expressing neurons of the central amygdala.

Biological Psychiatry May 5, 2025 Matthew B Pomrenze, Sam Vaillancourt, Pierre Llorach et al. 11 citations

Ketamine has anesthetic, analgesic, and antidepressant properties which may involve multiple neuromodulatory systems. In humans, the opioid receptor (OR) antagonist naltrexone blocks the antidepressant effect of ketamine. This mechanism may differentiate ketamine from other NMDA receptor antagonists. Animal models that reflect OR-dependent behavioral effects of ketamine may shed light on the...

A multi-institutional investigation of psilocybin’s effects on mouse behavior

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) April 9, 2025 Odilia D Lu, Katrina White, Kendall Raymond et al. 18 citations preprint

ABSTRACT Studies reporting novel therapeutic effects of psychedelic drugs are rapidly emerging. However, the reproducibility and reliability of these findings could remain uncertain for years. Here, we implemented a multi-institutional collaborative approach to define the robust and replicable effects of the psychedelic drug psilocybin on mouse behavior. Five laboratories performed the same...

5-HT2C receptors in the nucleus accumbens constrain the rewarding effects of MDMA.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology October 22, 2024 Matthew B Pomrenze, Sam Vaillancourt, Juliana S Salgado et al. 1 citation preprint

MDMA is a promising adjunct to psychotherapy and has well-known abuse liability, although less than other amphetamine analogs. While the reinforcing dopamine (DA)-releasing properties of MDMA are on par with methamphetamine (METH), MDMA is a far more potent serotonin (5-HT) releaser, via the 5-HT transporter (SERT). MDMA-mediated 5-HT release in a major reward center, the nucleus accumbens...

Opioid receptor expressing neurons of the central amygdala gate behavioral effects of ketamine in mice.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology March 6, 2024 Matthew B Pomrenze, Sam Vaillancourt, Pierre Llorach et al. 1 citation preprint

Ketamine has anesthetic, analgesic, and antidepressant properties which may involve multiple neuromodulatory systems. In humans, the opioid receptor (OR) antagonist naltrexone blocks the antidepressant effect of ketamine. It is unclear whether naltrexone blocks a direct effect of ketamine at ORs, or whether normal functioning of the OR system is required to realize the full antidepressant...

UNRAVELing the synergistic effects of psilocybin and environment on brain-wide immediate early gene expression in mice.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology November 1, 2023 Daniel Ryskamp Rijsketic, Austen B Casey, Daniel A. N. Barbosa et al. 49 citations

The effects of context on the subjective experience of serotonergic psychedelics have not been fully examined in human neuroimaging studies, partly due to limitations of the imaging environment. Here, we administered saline or psilocybin to mice in their home cage or an enriched environment, immunofluorescently-labeled brain-wide c-Fos, and imaged iDISCO+ cleared tissue with light sheet...