The Independent and Combined Effects of Mindfulness Meditation and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Central Pain Processing in Adults with Knee Osteoarthritis.
Arthritis Care & Research October 13, 2026 Angela M. Mickle, Jared J Tanner, Samuel S Wu et al.
The Pain Relief for OsteoArthritis through Combined Treatment (PROACT) was a proof-of-principle mechanistic randomized controlled trial to examine the effects of Breathing and Attention Training (BAT), and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on pain modulatory balance, pain-related brain function, and clinical pain in middle-aged to older adults with knee osteoarthritis (OA)....