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Diana Dow-Edwards

5 papers in the library · publishing 2010-2017

Papers

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Endocannabinoids in brain plasticity: Cortical maturation, HPA axis function and behavior.

Brain Research January 1, 2017 Diana Dow-Edwards, Lindsay Silva

Marijuana use during adolescence has reached virtually every strata of society. The general population has the perception that marijuana use is safe for mature people and therefore is also safe for developing adolescents. However, both clinical and preclinical research shows that marijuana use, particularly prior to age 16, could have long-term effects on cognition, anxiety and stress-related...

DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2016.08.037 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Hpa axis development Pfc prefrontal cortex Pruning and endocannabinoids Sex differences

Sex and age specific effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol during the periadolescent period in the rat: The unique susceptibility of the prepubescent animal.

Neurotoxicology and Teratology 2016 Lindsay Silva, Rita Black, Michael Michaelides et al.

Adolescents who use marijuana are more likely to exhibit anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders, including psychotic-like symptoms. Additionally, the age at onset of use and the stress history of the individual can affect responses to cannabis. To examine the effect of early life experience on adolescent Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) exposure, we exposed adolescent (postnatal day (P)...

DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2016.02.005 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cb1 receptor expression Corticosterone Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol Emotionality +2

Sex-specific alterations in hippocampal cannabinoid 1 receptor expression following adolescent delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol treatment in the rat.

Neuroscience Letters August 18, 2015 Lindsay Silva, Lauren Harte-Hargrove, Sari Izenwasser et al.

Marijuana use by adolescents has been on the rise since the early 1990s. With recent legalization and decriminalization acts passed, cannabinoid exposure in adolescents will undoubtedly increase. Human studies are limited in their ability to examine underlying changes in brain biochemistry making rodent models valuable. Studies in adult and adolescent animals show region and sex specific...

DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2015.06.033 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Adolescence Cb1 receptor expression Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol Hippocampus +1

Pretreatment with Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) increases cocaine-stimulated activity in adolescent but not adult male rats.

Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior January 2012 Diana Dow-Edwards, Sari Izenwasser

Marijuana (Cannabis sativa) remains one of the most widely used illegal drugs, with adolescents being particularly vulnerable to its use and abuse. In spite of this, most studies are conducted in adult animals even though the effects might be quite different in adolescents. Additionally, the use of marijuana often precedes the use of other psychoactive drugs including cocaine, especially when...

Sexually dimorphic alterations in locomotion and reversal learning after adolescent tetrahydrocannabinol exposure in the rat.

Neurotoxicology and Teratology 2010 Lauren C Harte, Diana Dow-Edwards

Research suggests that use and abuse of marijuana can be especially harmful if it occurs during adolescence, a period of vast developmental changes throughout the brain. We examined the effects of 2mg/kg (9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) administered daily via intra-peritoneal injections during juvenile/early adolescence (postnatal day 22-40) or late adolescence (postnatal day 41-60) on locomotor...