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Johan Saelens

5 papers in the library · 58 citations · publishing 2022-2026

Papers

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Rapid-acting and neuromodulatory interventions for treatment-resistant OCD: clinical implications in stress reduction

Translational Psychiatry September 28, 2026 Johan Saelens, Franziska Stadler, Victoria Forschauer et al.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a highly debilitating and often chronic condition. A large percentage of patients do not respond to first-line treatments with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), underscoring the need for novel therapeutic approaches. In this context, promising innovative treatments have recently emerged for OCD; these...

Effects of psychedelic drug use on neurocognitive function and the psychological and social domains of quality of life: an international online study

Frontiers in Psychiatry September 24, 2026 Franziska Stadler, Johan Saelens, Ioline D. Henter et al.

Background: The past few decades have seen a revived interest in psychedelic-assisted and ketamine-assisted therapy for mental health disorders, but data concerning the acute, subacute, and long-term effects of serotonergic psychedelics on cognitive functioning are scarce. This international, online study (N = 759) sought to investigate the potential acute, subacute, and long-term effects of...

Effects of Psychedelic Drug Use on Neurocognitive Function and Psychological and Social Quality of Life Domains: An International Online Study

medRxiv August 28, 2025 Franziska Stadler, Johan Saelens, Ioline D. Henter et al. preprint

This international online study (N=759) examined the acute, subacute, and long-term effects of psychedelic drug use on cognitive performance and mental health. Participants completed cognitive tasks assessing working memory, selective attention, and visual/spatial perception, as well as questionnaires assessing mental health outcomes and quality of life. Based on self-reported substance use,...

DOI: 10.1101/2025.08.27.25334164 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Neurocognitive Quality philosophy Function biology Drug +8

Relative effectiveness of antidepressant treatments in treatment-resistant depression: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Neuropsychopharmacology May 1, 2025 Johan Saelens, Anna Gramser, Victoria Watzal et al. 47 citations

This systematic review and network meta-analysis (NMA) sought to compare different antidepressant treatments for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in order to facilitate evidence-based choices. A literature search of PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase from inception until April 13th, 2023 identified randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) of adults with depression who had not responded to at...

DOI: 10.1038/s41386-024-02044-5 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Treatment-resistant depression Depression treatment Electroconvulsive therapy Mental health interventions +1

Ketamine for Depression: Advances in Clinical Treatment, Rapid Antidepressant Mechanisms of Action, and a Contrast with Serotonergic Psychedelics

Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences March 22, 2022 Marina Kojić, Johan Saelens, Bashkim Kadriu et al. 11 citations

The approval of ketamine for treatment-resistant depression has created a model for a novel class of rapid-acting glutamatergic antidepressants. Recent research into other novel rapid-acting antidepressants – most notably serotonergic psychedelics (SPs) – has also proven promising. Presently, the mechanisms of action of these substances are under investigation to improve these novel treatments,...