This study aimed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and safety of esketamine in adults with Major depressive disorder (MDD), focusing on suicide-related events, all-cause mortality, and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). This target-trial simulation used the TriNetX Global Collaborative Network. Adults (≥ 18 years) with MDD who received either esketamine or a conventional...
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the safety of esketamine in bipolar depression, focusing on suicide-related outcomes and manic switch across timeframe and demographic subgroups. METHODS This retrospective cohort study was conducted in May 2025 using data from the TriNetX global collaborative network. Adults with bipolar depression treated with esketamine plus a mood stabilizer were propensity...