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Multiple Episodes of Cardiac Arrest Induced by Treatment With Ibogaine: A Case Report.

David Mestre, Alexandra Paula, Francisco P Gil, José Vaz

Cureus June 1, 2024 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.63487 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case study Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population Patient without structural heart disease
Intervention Ibogaine
Dose 200mg, 2.6mg/Kg
Topics Ibogaine
Keywords Acquired long qt Cardiac arrest Opioid dependence Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Torsade de pointes Ibogaine cardiotoxicity ibogaine Serious cardiotoxicity Lethal potential Low dose Minimal doses Certain substances Severe cardiac events
Key findings Even a low dose of ibogaine can cause lethal cardiac arrhythmias, including multiple episodes of cardiac arrest due to acquired long QT.

Abstract

Opioid dependence is a common problem, and therapeutic alternatives are scarce and ineffective. Ibogaine, illegal in several countries, has been reported as a possible therapy in alternative clinics and it is also used as a recreational drug, despite its cardiotoxic potential, including QT prolongation. We report a case of long QT leading to multiple episodes of cardiac arrest after a single dose of ibogaine (200mg, 2.6mg/Kg) in a patient without structural heart disease. This case highlights the fact that even low doses of ibogaine can be lethal and warns us about the consequences of its use.

Comparable studies

Other case reports and case series on ibogaine, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Treatment of acute opioid withdrawal with ibogaine. Patients undergoing opioid detoxification with ibogaine in non-medical settings 1999 Case series n = 33
A preliminary investigation of ibogaine: case reports and recommendations for further study. Individuals addicted to opiates 1994 Case series n = 7
Long-QT Syndrome Induced by the Antiaddiction Drug Ibogaine A 31-year-old woman 2009 Case study n = 1
Distribution of ibogaine and noribogaine in a man following a poisoning involving root bark of the Tabernanthe iboga shrub. 48-year-old Caucasian male with a history of drug abuse who died after ingesting... 2006 Case study n = 1
A case report SPECT study and theoretical rationale for the sequential administration of ibogaine and 5-MeO-DMT in the treatment of alcohol use disorder. 31-year-old male military veteran with moderate alcohol use disorder 2018 Case study n = 1

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