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From Generation to Selection: A Competitive Stabilization Model of

Ema Malevičiūtė

Figshare April 22, 2026 preprint DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.32079897 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper
Key points Proposes that consciousness works as a process of "competitive stabilization," in which the brain selects and stabilizes one state among multiple co-existing possibilities within an informational state space. Argues this framework can explain perceptual variability, bistable perception, and altered states of consciousness, and generates testable predictions linking neural variability to perceptual stability.

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel model of consciousness as a process of competitive stabilization, where the brain selects and stabilizes one state among multiple co-existing possibilities within an informational state space. The framework integrates concepts from cognitive neuroscience, attractor dynamics, and information theory to explain perceptual variability, bistable perception, and altered states of consciousness. The model generates testable predictions linking neural variability to changes in perceptual stability, offering a unified approach to both normal cognition and psychopathology.

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