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Metaphysics and the vision of health.

B G Epperly

Journal of Religion and Health September 1988 DOI: 10.1007/bf01533185 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that Whitehead's "philosophy of organism" provides a more comprehensive basis for health care than reductionist models grounded in Cartesian dualism, materialism, and idealism. Contends that Whitehead's metaphysics supports a holistic system encompassing spirituality, emotions, physical existence, and environment, and that his views on mind-body relations and the divine justify including pastoral care, imaging, and meditation in responding to illness.

Abstract

Whitehead's philosophy of organism provides the most comprehensive and adequate basis for the transformation of contemporary health care. In contrast to the reductionist and fragmentary medical models supported by Cartesian dualism, materialism, and idealism, Whitehead's metaphysics serves as the foundation for a holistic health care system, inclusive of the dimensions of spirituality, emotions, physical existence, and environment as they relate to health and illness. Whitehead's understanding of the relationship of mind and body and the role of the divine in the creative process encourages the inclusion of pastoral care, imaging, and meditation in responding to illness.

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