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My Encounters with Francisco Varela

Pier Luigi Luisi

Systems Research and Behavioral Science October 27, 2011 DOI: 10.1002/sres.1125 (opens in new tab)

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Key points The author recounts that his collaboration with Francisco Varela on autopoiesis led to experimental autopoiesis based on self-reproduction of micelles and vesicles, and that Varela drew a bridge between biology and cognitive sciences through the notions of enaction and embodied mind. The author also notes that Varela later introduced neurophenomenology centered on first-person reports, and that his autopoiesis work was instrumental in conceiving research on minimal cells.

Abstract

I review here my personal and scientific interactions with Francisco Varela, starting from our meeting in 1983 in Alpbach, Austria, a momentous meeting, which was also the place where the Mind and Life Institute and independently the Cortona week were conceived. Later on, the scientific cooperation focussed on autopoiesis and permitted to arrive at the experimental autopoiesis on the basis of the self‐reproduction of micelles and vesicles. I then briefly describe how Francisco, based on the complementary notion of cognition, was able to draw the bridge between biology and cognitive sciences. The main keywords here are enaction and embodied mind. From here, and towards the end of his life, Francisco focussed mostly on neurobiology, where he introduced the notion of neurophenomenology centred on first‐person reports. However, his seminal work on autopoiesis was instrumental to conceive the new field of research on the minimal cells, which is briefly described. I conclude with an overview of the meaning of the work of Francisco for life sciences at large. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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