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The Terrors of the Night: Charms against the Nightmare and the Mythology of Dreams

Louise S. Milne

Incantatio An International Journal on Charms Charmers and Charming 2017 DOI: 10.7592/incantatio2017_6_milne (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Dreaming
Citations 7
Key points Argues that a characteristic "nightmare package" of imagery recurs across charms, curses, and lullabies about disturbed sleep, and relates this mythos to belief-narratives about spiritual beings attacking sleepers and to charms meant to ward them off. The author also considers psychological explanations, such as the nightmare antagonist being a disguised avatar of the self.

Abstract

This article takes a semiotic and structuralist approach to understanding the characteristic nightmare package of imagery, or image-constellation, which appears also in charms, curses and lullabies to do with disturbed sleep. Elements of the nightmare package – its mythos – is related to a spectrum of charms and related belief-narratives. Charms against the nightmare are investigated, as are sleep charms as representative of the nightmare narrative of threat coming close to fruition. Detail is provided on spiritual beings believed to attack the sleeper, as well as on charms as methods to ward off such attacks. Psychological explanations are considered, such as the nightmare antagonist being a disguised avatar of the self.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on dreaming, most cited first.

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