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Ethical Readiness and Professionalization Among Mediums and Channelers in the United States

Siri K. Zemel, Helané Wahbeh

Journal of Parapsychology October 1, 2023 DOI: 10.30891/jopar.2023.02.04 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Cross-sectional survey Qualitative Peer reviewed
Sample size 150
Population US mediums and channelers
Key findings Most respondents were middle-aged, white, college-educated females, and the group showed strong agreement on the importance of research, education, and training, on ethical standards and scope-of-practice guidelines, and on a more structured professional field. The authors present these beliefs as indicating responsiveness to ethical standards and related foundations for professionalization.

Abstract

The study's research objective was to assess readiness for formalized structure within the US mediumship/channeling field.The specific aims were to: identify beliefs and practices related to research, education, and training within the field; and identify beliefs related to ethical standards and scope of practice.A cross-sectional, quantitative, and qualitative survey captured demographics and beliefs from nearly 150 mediums/channelers.Most respondents were middle-aged, white, college-educated females with strong group beliefs around the importance of research, education, and training; ethical standards and scope of practice guidelines; and a more structured professional field.This study provides a glimpse into who mediums/channelers are, what they believe about their occupation, their responsiveness to the development of ethical standards, and related foundations required to advance towards professionalization.