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God-representations, mystical addictions and spiritual bypasses

Gideon Lev

Routledge eBooks January 31, 2023 DOI: 10.4324/9781003090939-7 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Addiction
Key points Proposes an "adaptive" psychoanalytic approach in which spiritual experience is treated as a human experience that psychoanalysis can improve and intensify, without psychoanalysis itself aiming at spiritual growth. The chapter discusses altering the patient's god-representation and recognizing and treating spiritual pathologies as spiritually adaptive avenues.

Abstract

Psychoanalysis used to hold a critical, reductive approach towards religion. Lately, however, one can find two other approaches: adaptive and transformative. An “adaptive” psychoanalytic approach to spirituality, described in this chapter, refers to the spiritual experience as any kind of human experience, which psychoanalysis can improve and intensify. Psychoanalysis, in this sense, is not perceived as aspiring to directly contribute to spiritual growth, but as a possible means to enable analysands to experience more fully the wide horizon of human existence, which also includes the transcendent. Spiritually adaptive avenues that are discussed here are altering the patient&s;s god-representation and the recognition and treatment of spiritual pathologies.

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