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The surface area of human V1 predicts the subjective experience of object size.

D Samuel Schwarzkopf, Chen Song, Geraint Rees

Nature Neuroscience January 2011 DOI: 10.1038/nn.2706 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Peer reviewed
Key points The surface area of human primary visual cortex (V1) was strongly and negatively correlated with the magnitude of two common size-contrast visual illusions, in which physically identical objects appear different in size due to context. Because such illusions dissociate conscious perception from physical stimulation, the authors argue that V1 surface area predicts variability in conscious experience.

Abstract

The surface area of human primary visual cortex (V1) varies substantially between individuals for unknown reasons. We found that this variability was strongly and negatively correlated with the magnitude of two common visual illusions, where two physically identical objects appear different in size as a result of their context. Because such illusions dissociate conscious perception from physical stimulation, our findings indicate that the surface area of V1 predicts variability in conscious experience.

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