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Mindfulness meditation-related pain relief: evidence for unique brain mechanisms in the regulation of pain.

Fadel Zeidan, J A Grant, C A Brown, John G. Mchaffie, Robert C. Coghill

Neuroscience Letters April 6, 2012 DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.03.082 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Intervention Mindfulness meditation
Topics Meditation
Keywords Brain Humans Attention Pain management Neuroimaging Cognitive behavioral therapy
Key findings Argues that mindfulness meditation reduces pain through mechanisms including enhanced cognitive and emotional control and altered contextual evaluation of sensory events, and that neuroimaging evidence links this relief to appraisal processes that vary by meditation tradition and expertise level. Proposes that mindfulness meditation-related pain relief may share a common final pathway with other cognitive pain-modulation techniques.

Abstract

The cognitive modulation of pain is influenced by a number of factors ranging from attention, beliefs, conditioning, expectations, mood, and the regulation of emotional responses to noxious sensory events. Recently, mindfulness meditation has been found attenuate pain through some of these mechanisms including enhanced cognitive and emotional control, as well as altering the contextual evaluation of sensory events. This review discusses the brain mechanisms involved in mindfulness meditation-related pain relief across different meditative techniques, expertise and training levels, experimental procedures, and neuroimaging methodologies. Converging lines of neuroimaging evidence reveal that mindfulness meditation-related pain relief is associated with unique appraisal cognitive processes depending on expertise level and meditation tradition. Moreover, it is postulated that mindfulness meditation-related pain relief may share a common final pathway with other cognitive techniques in the modulation of pain.

Comparable studies

Other narrative reviews on meditation, most cited first.

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