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The Unbounded Self: Peak Experiences and Border Crossings in Southern Indiana

Lucinda Carspecken

Anthropology of Consciousness September 1, 2015 DOI: 10.1111/anoc.12038 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 4
Population Four members of Lothlorien, a loosely Pagan community of environmentalists in Indiana
Topics Mystical experience
Key findings Argues that selfhood is best understood as a process that is experientially inescapable yet essentially in flux, based on four members' narratives about emotional high points in which they often cross the usual boundaries of self and other. Contends that the subjectivity at the core of these experiences is felt and cannot be dismissed as a discursive construct, and that anthropologists should move beyond an overly neat, dichotomized view of Western and non-Western senses of self.

Abstract

Abstract: In early visits to Lothlorien—which is a loosely Pagan community of environmentalists in Indiana—I was confounded by attempts to categorize either the place or the people. As one of the founders said, “I tend to run from labels so I don't know what I am. It's safer that way.” In this paper I explore four members’ narratives about the emotional high points in their lives, where they often cross the usual boundaries of self and other. At the same time the subjectivity at the core of these experiences is something that is felt and that cannot be dismissed as a discursive construct. Through these narratives I attempt to understand selfhood as a process—experientially inescapable but essentially in flux. I see a strong case for anthropologists moving beyond an overly neat, overly dichotomized view of “Western” and “non‐Western” senses of self.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on mystical experience, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The nature of peak experience in wilderness. Participants who had visited wilderness areas in Victoria, Australia, recruited via a... 2009 Qualitative study n = 39
Qualitative and Quantitative Features of Music Reported to Support Peak Mystical Experiences during Psychedelic Therapy Sessions Individuals with extensive experience administering psilocybin or psilocybin-containing... 2017 Survey and qualitative/quantitative analysis n = 10
Cannabis as entheogen: survey and interview data on the spiritual use of cannabis. Participants recruited from seven online communities, median age 33, 81% male 2020 Mixed methods (qualitative interviews and quantitative survey) n = 319
Clarifying and measuring the characteristics of experiences that involve a loss of self or a dissolution of its boundaries. Adults who reported an experience involving dissolution of self-boundaries or loss of... 2024 Cross-sectional survey with confirmatory factor analysis and qualitative thematic analysis n = 386
The developmental impact of not integrating childhood peak experiences Adults recalling their childhood peak experiences 2007 Qualitative study n = 12

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