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Mindfulness-Based Interventions in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Megan M. Hood, Sharon Jedel

Gastroenterology clinics of North America December 2017 DOI: 10.1016/j.gtc.2017.08.008 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Population Patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Interventions Mindfulness meditation
Topics Meditation
Keywords Crohn’s disease Ibd Ulcerative colitis Yoga
Key findings Across eight reviewed studies of seven mindfulness- or meditation-based psychosocial interventions for inflammatory bowel disease, the authors report the strongest effects on quality of life and anxiety/depression, with inconsistent or minimal changes in perceived stress, disease-related outcomes, and other physiologic functioning. They conclude these interventions may be a supplemental option for improving quality of life and distress, but that results are preliminary and require additional testing.

Abstract

Mindfulness-based interventions may be beneficial psychosocial treatments for improving the health and well-being of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. This article reviews eight studies, assessing seven psychosocial interventions, which include mindfulness and/or meditation components. Strongest effects of the interventions were found in quality of life and anxiety/depression, with inconsistent or minimal changes in other psychosocial areas, such as perceived stress and in disease-related outcomes and other physiologic functioning. Mindfulness interventions for patients with inflammatory bowel disease may be a supplemental treatment option to improve quality of life and distress in this population, although results are preliminary and interventions require additional testing.

Comparable studies

Other narrative reviews on meditation, most cited first.

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