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Mindfulness meditation practices as a healing practice: Exploring their impact from mental health to self-perceptions of religious beliefs

Thien Nhan Tran, S. Sairin, Muhammad Syifa Amin Widigdo, M.Suud Fitria

SHS Web of Conferences 2025 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202522406003 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 6
Population Long-term mindfulness practitioners in Yogyakarta City
Intervention Mindfulness meditation
Topics Meditation
Key findings Participants reported that mindfulness meditation reduced stress, improved emotional regulation, and strengthened self-awareness. They also described shifts in their perceptions of religious beliefs, ranging from viewing mindfulness as complementary to their faith to experiencing tension with established religious values. The authors suggest mindfulness can act both as a healing technique and as a catalyst for reinterpreting spirituality.

Abstract

Mindfulness has attracted increasing attention in psychological research as a useful psychological support technique, especially when stress, depression, and pressures from work, school, or social expectations are on the rise. Mindfulness practice, with its focus on living fully in the present moment and accepting oneself, has been shown in many studies to be effective in reducing stress, improving sleep, increasing self-awareness, and managing emotions. This study explores how mindfulness meditation contributes to psychological healing and shapes practitioners’ perceptions of religious beliefs. A qualitative approach was used, involving six long-term mindfulness practitioners in Yogyakarta City who were selected purposively. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and document reviews, and analyzed using content analysis. Findings show that mindfulness meditation reduces stress, improves emotional regulation, and strengthens self-awareness. Importantly, participants reported changes in their self-perceptions of religious beliefs, ranging from seeing mindfulness as complementary to their faith to experiencing tensions with established religious values. The results suggest that mindfulness meditation can function both as a healing technique and as a catalyst for reinterpreting spirituality. The study implies the need for culturally sensitive approaches in integrating mindfulness into psychological and educational interventions, while also offering directions for future cross-religious research.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

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