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The Experiences of A Mindfulness-Based Workshop: A Focus Group Study

Tsorng-Yeh Lee, G. Ho, Connie Cheung

International Journal of Psychological Studies March 5, 2025 DOI: 10.5539/ijps.v17n2p1 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 16
Population Female Chinese Canadian participants with an average age of 56.6 years
Duration Eight-week workshop meeting two hours each week
Topics Meditation
Key findings Participants described mindfulness as engaging but hard to maintain consistently, and reported that it helped them reframe stress as an opportunity for growth, regain a sense of control over their relationships with food and emotions, and benefit from peer support. The authors argue these findings demonstrate the transformative potential of mindfulness-based interventions, particularly mindful eating, and that long-term reinforcement is needed.

Abstract

This study used a focus group approach, inviting participants to an eight-week workshop on mindfulness that met for two hours each week. The program integrated mindfulness techniques aimed at enhancing both physical and mental well-being. Research indicates that mindfulness can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression by promoting present-moment awareness without judgment. For many local Chinese Canadians, this concept was novel. During the focus group discussions, participants examined their relationships with food and reflected on their personal experiences. The study was co-facilitated by a social worker and a registered dietitian and included 16 female participants with an average age of 56.6 years. Four semi-structured interview questions guided the discussions, and content analysis revealed five key themes: (1) A new and exciting experience, (2) the practice is challenging and requires time, (3) transforming stressful situations into purposeful, healthy experiences, (4) regaining control, and (5) supporting one another. The findings highlight the transformative potential of mindfulness-based interventions, particularly in mindful eating. Participants found mindfulness engaging but recognized the difficulty of maintaining a consistent practice, emphasizing the need for long-term reinforcement. Notably, mindfulness allowed them to reframe stress as an opportunity for growth, fostering resilience. The theme of regaining control illustrated how mindfulness empowers individuals to cultivate healthier relationships with food and emotions. Additionally, the focus on social support underscores the communal benefits of mindfulness. This study contributes to the literature on mindfulness by demonstrating how virtual interventions can facilitate meaningful change. Future research should refine program delivery to enhance accessibility, engagement, and sustained impact.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

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