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Academic Anxiety and Mindfulness as Predictors of Substance Use Among Undergraduate Students

Jude Chukwudi Ekwo

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH August 24, 2026 DOI: 10.56201/ijssmr.vol.11no10.2025.pg66.78 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Correlational study Peer reviewed
Sample size 194
Population Undergraduate students at Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu (107 females, 87 males; mean age 20.76, SD 2.62)
Measures Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10), Academic Anxiety Scale, Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills
Topics Anxiety Meditation
Key points Mindfulness negatively predicted substance use among undergraduates (β = -.17, p < .05), whereas academic anxiety was not a significant predictor (β = .08, p < .05). The authors propose that therapists help students seeking help for substance use learn to be social minded to cushion its effects.

Abstract

The study investigated academic anxiety and mindfulness as predictors of substance use among undergraduate students, with one hundred and ninety-four (194) undergraduate students which comprises of 107 females and 87 males with mean age of 20.76 and S.D of 2.62 were drawn using multi-stage (cluster, simple random: by balloting and purposive) sampling techniques as participants from Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu. The Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10), Academic Anxiety Scale, and Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills were used for data collection. A correlational design was adopted and multiple hierarchical Regressions with the aid of SPSS version 23 were applied as a statistical to analyse the data to test the hypothesis. Findings revealed that Mindfulness is a negatively predicted substance use among undergraduate students (β = -.17, p< .05). Academic anxiety was not a significant predictor of substance use among undergraduate students (β = .08, p< .05). Therefore, therapist should help students that seek help against substance use on how to be social minded so as to cushion the effect of substance use.