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Transcendental Meditation and Rehabilitation At Folsom Prison

Allen I. Abrams, Larry M. Siegel

Criminal Justice and Behavior March 1, 1979 DOI: 10.1177/009385487900600103 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Commentary Peer reviewed
Measures EPI Lie Scale, recidivism rates
Topics Meditation
Key points Argues that Rosenthal experimental-bias effects are not pervasive enough to discount all promising treatments, and that EPI Lie Scale data indicate the TM Program at Folsom State Prison, if anything, reduced inmates' modest tendency to give socially desirable, untrue responses, with a meta-analysis finding no consistent relations between Lie Scale levels and criterion variables. Preliminary recidivism rates of discharged participants are said to support the program's potential cost effectiveness.

Abstract

The article responds to the challenge posed that findings by Abrams and Siegel on the TM Program at Folsom State Prison resulted from Rosenthal, experimental bias, effects, and that the data was parsimoniously interpreted by the authors. The authors noted that Rosenthal effects are not so pervasive that in every possible instance promising treatments should be discounted. Moreover, EPI Lie Scale data indicate that, if anything, the treatment reduced the inmates' modest tendency to make socially desirable, untrue responses. No consistent relations between levels of Lie Scale and criterion variables were found in a meta-analysis of the data. In conclusion, the potential cost effectiveness of the program, which was questioned by the critic, was supported by an analysis of preliminary recidivism rates of discharged participants.

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