Spirituality scale ceiling effects and near-death experiences: An exploratory study.
Journal of Near-Death Studies 2011 DOI: 10.17514/jnds-2011-30-2-p83-105. (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Observational cohort Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Sample size | 37 |
| Population | Near-death experiencers from eight countries |
| Measures | Human Spirituality Scale (HSS), NDE Scale |
| Topics | Near-death experience |
| Citations | 3 |
| Key findings | No ceiling effect was found on the Human Spirituality Scale among near-death experiencers, but spirituality scores correlated positively with NDE Scale scores. |
Abstract
A common theme noted among near-death experiencers (NDErs) is the affirmation of increased spirituality after their near-death experiences (NDEs). This study focused on the question of whether the Human Spirituality Scale (HSS), a commonly used spirituality measure, would exhibit a ceiling effect among NDErs. Thirty-seven participants from eight countries participated in the online study. HSS scores were compared with NDE Scale (Greyson, 1990) scores and demographic information. Results revealed no ceiling effect but revealed a positive correlation between the HSS and the NDE Scale. Additionally, exploratory post-hoc analysis was conducted on participant subgroups, comparing males and females and participants from India and the United States. Finally, preliminary findings regarding four NDErs self-identified as atheist/ agnostic are described.
Comparable studies
Other observational and cohort studies on near-death experience, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Near-death experience in survivors of cardiac arrest: a prospective study in the Netherlands Cardiac patients successfully resuscitated after cardiac arrest in ten Dutch hospitals | 2001 | Prospective cohort study | n = 344 |
| Incidence and correlates of near-death experiences in a cardiac care unit Cardiac inpatients at a tertiary care center | 2003 | Observational cohort | n = 1,595 |
| Features of "near-death experience" in relation to whether or not patients were near death Patients who believed they were near death during an illness or after an injury and... | 1990 | Observational cohort | n = 58 |
| The phenomenology of near-death experiences Subjects who reported near-death experiences | 1980 | Retrospective study | n = 78 |
| Near-Death Experiences and the Temporal Lobe Individuals who reported having had a near-death experience during a life-threatening... | 2004 | Observational cohort |
Citations in the library
Cites 5
- Distressing Near-Death Experiences Psychiatry February 1, 1992
- A typology of near-death experiences American Journal of Psychiatry August 1, 1985
- The near-death experience: A study of spiritual transformation. Journal of Near-Death Studies 1997
- Postcards From Heaven and Hell: Understanding the Near-Death Experience Through Art 2010
- The Influence of Demographic/Psychological Factors and Preexisting Conditions on the Near-Death Experience November 1, 1985