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Effects of Self Esteem, Social Avoidance, and Distress in Nursing Students using Meditation Therapy

Yeon Ja Choi

Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2010 DOI: 10.12934/jkpmhn.2010.19.2.133 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design Peer reviewed
Sample size 97
Population Nursing students
Intervention Meditation therapy
Duration 3 weeks (6 sessions, 60 minutes each, twice a week)
Measures Self-Esteem Inventory (SEI), Social Avoidance and Distress Scale (SADS)
Topics Meditation
Citations 3
Key findings Meditation therapy significantly increased self-esteem and significantly decreased social avoidance and distress in nursing students, as measured by the Self-Esteem Inventory and Social Avoidance and Distress Scale.

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the effects of meditation therapy on self esteem, social avoidance and distress.

Methods: The participants in this study were 97 nursing students (49 in the experimental group, 48 in the control group). For the research, a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was used. The research was carried out from February 23rd to June 1st, 2006. The experimental group received the therapy a total of 6 times over 3 weeks: 60 minutes per session, twice a week. Data was collected by self-reported structured questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using t-test with the SPSS/WIN 12.0 program. Measurement of self esteem was done with a Self-Esteem Inventory (SEI), and social avoidance and distress with the Social Avoidance and Distress Scale (SADS).

Results: Scores for self esteem were significantly increased, and for social avoidance and distress significantly decreased after the meditation therapy in the experimental group.

Conclusion: The results indicate that meditation therapy has a positive effects on self esteem, social avoidance and distress in nursing students.