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The impact of yoga on military personnel with post traumatic stress disorder

Jennifer M. Johnston

2011 DOI: 10.17760/d20002098 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Pre-post within-subject design with benchmarking
Sample size 12
Population Military personnel meeting diagnostic criteria for PTSD
Intervention Yoga
Measures Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS)
Topics PTSD
Citations 3
Key points Yoga reduced PTSD symptoms in military personnel, but did not increase mindfulness or resilience. Compared to other military PTSD interventions, yoga was more effective than control but less effective than the aggregated treatment benchmark.

Abstract

The goal of this study was to evaluate the impact of yoga on post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, resilience, and mindfulness in military personnel. Participants were 12 military members who met the diagnostic criteria for PTSD. The study assessed pre-post within-subject scores on PTSD, resilience and mindfulness measures. It also compared, through benchmarking, results obtained from the PTSD measure utilized in this study (Clinician Administered PTSD Scale: CAPS; Blake et al., 1998) with those of other military intervention studies of PTSD using the CAPS as an outcome measure. Results of within-subject analyses supported the study's primary hypothesis that yoga would reduce PTSD symptoms but did not support the hypothesis that yoga would increase mindfulness and resilience in this population. Benchmarking results indicated that although the current intervention was significantly more effective than the control condition, it was also significantly less effective than the aggregated treatment benchmark derived from other studies.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on PTSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Durability of improvement in post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and absence of harmful effects or drug dependency after 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine-assisted psychotherapy: a prospective long-term follow-up study. Adults with chronic, treatment-resistant PTSD 2013 Long-term follow-up of a completed trial n = 19
Loving‐Kindness Meditation for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Pilot Study Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) 2013 Open pilot trial
Effects of Transcendental Meditation in Veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Pilot Study Veterans from Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom with combat-related... 2011 Uncontrolled pilot study n = 5
MDMA-facilitated cognitive-behavioural conjoint therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: an uncontrolled trial. Couples in which one partner was diagnosed with PTSD 2020 Pilot study n = 6
Culturally informed research design issues in a study for MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder People of color with posttraumatic stress disorder 2019 Phase 2 open-label multisite study

Citations in the library

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