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Gestalt Transformation Between Bodily Motions and Emotions: A Case Study in Chinese Bodily Motion-Emotion Expressions

Hongbo Li

Forum for Linguistics and Translation Studies June 15, 2026 DOI: 10.65348/j.issn.2836-645x.2026.01.004 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Case report Peer reviewed
Keywords Linguistics
Key points Argues that bodily motion-emotion expressions arise from a gestalt transformation involving metonymy and metaphor, guided by principles of reification, multistability, invariance, and emergence, and constrained by intentionality and context.

Abstract

This research elucidates the cognitive mechanisms of bodily motion-emotion expressions and strengthens the theoretical foundation for embodied meaning construction in language. A detailed analysis of the essence of consciousness activity in constructing bodily motion-emotion expressions through gestalt transformation implies a development from primary consciousness to reflective consciousness, restricted by intentionality and context. Furthermore, it argues that the mapping from bodily motion to emotion constitutes a gestalt transformation that operates through two distinct mechanisms: metonymy based on substantial existence, and metaphor based on state of existence. The entire cognitive process follows four gestalt principles: reification, multistability, invariance, and emergence. In addition, we construct bodily motion–emotion expressions via causal implications constrained by intentionality and situational context.