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Stopping cannabis use benefits outcome in psychosis: findings from 10‐year follow‐up study in the PAFIP‐cohort

E. Setién-Suero, Karl Neergaard, V. Ortiz-García de la Foz, P. Suárez-Pinilla, O. Martínez‐García, B. Crespo-Facorro, R. Ayesa‐Arriola

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica August 5, 2019 DOI: 10.1111/acps.13081 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Population Patients with first episode of psychosis (FEP)
Duration Up to 10 years
Topics Cannabis
Key findings The study indicates that long-term cannabis use in patients with first-episode psychosis is associated with poorer clinical and functional outcomes over up to 10 years. The effect on neurocognition is not specified in the abstract.

Abstract

To examine the long‐term (up to 10 years) patterns related to cannabis use in a sample of patients with first episode of psychosis (FEP) and the effect that consumption might have on clinical, functioning, and neurocognition at long‐term.

Comparable studies

Other observational and cohort studies on cannabis, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
High-potency cannabis and the risk of psychosis People with first episode of psychosis and healthy controls from the local population 2009 Case-control study n = 454
Ayahuasca-Assisted Therapy for Addiction: Results from a Preliminary Observational Study in Canada Rural aboriginal population 2013 Observational study
Impaired cognitive performance in drug free users of recreational ecstasy (MDMA) Otherwise healthy young people 2000 Observational
Continued cannabis use and risk of incidence and persistence of psychotic symptoms: 10 year follow-up cohort study Individuals from the general population in Germany aged 14-24 at baseline 2011 Observational cohort n = 1,923
Cannabis-induced psychosis and subsequent schizophrenia-spectrum disorders: follow-up study of 535 incident cases Patients treated for cannabis-induced psychotic symptoms in Denmark between 1994 and... 2005 Observational cohort n = 535

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