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Consciousness and the invention of Morel.

Lampros Perogamvros

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience March 5, 2013 DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00061 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Dreaming
Keywords Virtual reality Consciousness Brain reading Adolfo bioy casares Morel
Key points Argues that integrating third-person neurophysiological data with first-person subjective reports is needed to study consciousness, and proposes that virtual reality combined with brain-reading technologies can achieve this. Also proposes that the dreaming brain functions as an "endogenous" Morel's machine useful for consciousness research, though not always reliably.

Abstract

A scientific study of consciousness should take into consideration both objective and subjective measures of conscious experiences. To this date, very few studies have tried to integrate third-person data, or data about the neurophysiological correlates of conscious states, with first-person data, or data about subjective experience. Inspired by Morel's invention (Casares, 1940), a literary machine capable of reproducing sensory-dependent external reality, this article suggests that combination of virtual reality techniques and brain reading technologies, that is, decoding of conscious states by brain activity alone, can offer this integration. It is also proposed that the multimodal, simulating, and integrative capacities of the dreaming brain render it an "endogenous" Morel's machine, which can potentially be used in studying consciousness, but not always in a reliable way. Both the literary machine and dreaming could contribute to a better understanding of conscious states.

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