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Promoting Mental Health among Postpartum Mothers through Mindfulness Practice in Tuban Regency

Ilmiatus Qoyimah, Nurus Safaah

Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan November 2, 2025 DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v3i3.510 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Pre-post community service program Peer reviewed
Sample size 30
Population Postpartum mothers in Tuban Regency
Intervention Mindfulness practice
Duration Four weekly sessions
Topics Anxiety Meditation
Keywords Psychoeducation Feeling Postpartum depression Nonprobability sampling Depression economics Clinical psychology Mental health service Social support Postpartum period
Key points Mindfulness sessions reduced moderate stress, mild anxiety, and mild depression among postpartum mothers, with normal mental health classifications increasing from 20% to 72%.

Abstract

Postpartum mothers often experience psychological challenges such as stress, anxiety, and feelings of inadequacy, which may be intensified by the pervasive influence of social media. This community service program aimed to enhance the mental health of postpartum mothers in Tuban Regency through the application of mindfulness practices. The program employed a participatory approach involving posyandu cadres and village midwives, with a purposive sample of 30 postpartum mothers attending four weekly mindfulness sessions. Each session consisted of psychoeducation on mental health, guided mindfulness exercises, and group discussions, supported by daily home practice using audio recordings. Monitoring was conducted via a WhatsApp group, and evaluations were carried out using pre- and post-assessments with the DASS-21 instrument and participant feedback surveys. The results showed notable improvement in mental health outcomes: moderate stress decreased from 40% to 15%, mild anxiety from 30% to 10%, and mild depression from 10% to 3%, while normal conditions increased from 20% to 72%. Participants reported greater calmness, self-awareness, and emotional stability. In conclusion, mindfulness practice was found to be an effective and practical approach to improving the mental health of postpartum mothers, with strong potential for integration into community health services.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Relation to Quality of Life, Mood, Symptoms of Stress, and Immune Parameters in Breast and Prostate Cancer Outpatients Early-stage breast and prostate cancer patients 2003 Pre-post intervention study n = 59
Exploring self‐compassion and empathy in the context of mindfulness‐based stress reduction (MBSR) Community sample 2010 Pre-post intervention study
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Lowers Psychological Distress In Medical Students Second-year medical students 2003 Prospective nonrandomized cohort-controlled study n = 302
Intensive meditation training, immune cell telomerase activity, and psychological mediators. Retreat participants and matched controls 2011 Controlled trial with wait-list control group n = 60
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting for their Parents Children aged 8-12 with ADHD and their parents 2011 Within-group waitlist controlled trial n = 22

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