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Intercultural Competence/Performance, Mindfulness and Breathing in Intercultural Communication

Stephen R. Holmes

Academia Letters May 31, 2022 DOI: 10.20935/al5252 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Repeated-measure pre-post test design Peer reviewed
Interventions Holotropic Breathwork Vipassana meditation
Duration Weeklong workshop, 4-month follow-up
Topics Anxiety Meditation
Keywords Context archaeology Competence human resources Psychotherapist Theology
Key points The workshop combining Holotropic Breathwork, Vipassana meditation, and teachings significantly reduced psychological distress and increased meaning in life and self-directedness two weeks after the workshop.

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to explore the effects of Holotropic Breathwork in the context of a weeklong workshop called “Insight and Opening”. This workshop combines four Holotropic Breathwork sessions, daily Vipassana meditation, and formal teachings. A repeated-measure, Pre-Post test design with a 4 month follow-up time point was used. The questionnaires used were Derogati’s Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), the Purpose in Life Test (PIL), Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory-140 (TCI-140) and the Dead Anxiety Scale (DAS). A measure of the breathwork experience also was taken using the Peak Experience Profile (PEP). A significant reduction of the Global Severity Index and a significant increase of in the meaning in life and self directedness were found two weeks after the workshop. The results of the present study showed that the Holotropic Breathwork can produce mystical type experiences

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Relation to Quality of Life, Mood, Symptoms of Stress, and Immune Parameters in Breast and Prostate Cancer Outpatients Early-stage breast and prostate cancer patients 2003 Pre-post intervention study n = 59
Exploring self‐compassion and empathy in the context of mindfulness‐based stress reduction (MBSR) Community sample 2010 Pre-post intervention study
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Lowers Psychological Distress In Medical Students Second-year medical students 2003 Prospective nonrandomized cohort-controlled study n = 302
Intensive meditation training, immune cell telomerase activity, and psychological mediators. Retreat participants and matched controls 2011 Controlled trial with wait-list control group n = 60
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting for their Parents Children aged 8-12 with ADHD and their parents 2011 Within-group waitlist controlled trial n = 22

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