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A quantum approach to visual consciousness.

Nancy J. Woolf, Stuart Hameroff

Trends in Cognitive Sciences November 1, 2001 DOI: 10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01774-5 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Proposes that visual consciousness occurs as a series of several-hundred-millisecond epochs of quantum computations in microtubules at approximately 40 Hz, according to the Orch OR model.

Abstract

A theoretical approach relying on quantum computation in microtubules within neurons can potentially resolve the enigmatic features of visual consciousness, but raises other questions. For example, how can delicate quantum states, which in the technological realm demand extreme cold and isolation to avoid environmental 'decoherence', manage to survive in the warm, wet brain? And if such states could survive within neuronal cell interiors, how could quantum states grow to encompass the whole brain? We present a physiological model for visual consciousness that can accommodate brain-wide quantum computation according to the Penrose-Hameroff 'Orch OR' model. In this view, visual consciousness occurs as a series of several-hundred-millisecond epochs, each comprising 'crescendo sequences' of quantum computations occurring at approximately 40 Hz.

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