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Meditating in virtual reality: Proof-of-concept intervention for posttraumatic stress.

Divya Mistry, Jenney Zhu, Paul Tremblay, Christine Wekerle, Ruth A. Lanius, Rakesh Jetly, Paul Frewen

Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy November 1, 2020 DOI: 10.1037/tra0000959 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Within-group mixed-methods study Peer reviewed
Sample size 96
Population Young adults varying in PTSD symptoms
Interventions VR-guided meditation non-VR-guided meditation
Topics PTSD
Key points VR-guided meditation increased positive affect and perceived satisfaction-credibility compared to non-VR meditation primarily when practiced first.

Abstract

Objective: We investigate the potential therapeutic application of virtual reality (VR) technology as an aid to meditation practice among persons varying in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms.

Method: In this within-group mixed-methods study, 96 young adults practiced both VR- and non-VR-guided meditations and reported on their experience of positive affect (PA), negative affect (NA), other meditative experiences and perceived satisfaction-credibility of each meditation.

Results: Participants reported more PA and greater perceived satisfaction-credibility following the VR as compared to non-VR-guided meditations primarily when the VR meditation was practiced first, before the non-VR meditation, as opposed to vice versa. The experience of NA during meditation practice was infrequent, although persons with increased PTSD symptoms reported increased distress during both VR and non-VR meditation.

Conclusions: Further study of therapeutic applications of VR as an aid to meditation practice among people with PTSD symptoms is warranted. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on PTSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Perceived Benefits of MDMA-Assisted Psychotherapy beyond Symptom Reduction: Qualitative Follow-Up Study of a Clinical Trial for Individuals with Treatment-Resistant PTSD Veterans, firefighters, and police officers with chronic, treatment-resistant PTSD 2019 Qualitative study using interpretative phenomenological analysis n = 19
MDMA-assisted psychotherapy; Inclusion of transgender and gender diverse people in the frontiers of PTSD treatment trials Transgender and gender diverse adults with a history of receiving trauma-related mental... 2022 Qualitative study n = 17
A Cohort-Based Case Report: The Impact of Ketamine-Assisted Therapy Embedded in a Community of Practice Framework for Healthcare Providers With PTSD and Depression Healthcare providers 2022 Quality improvement evaluation with mixed methods n = 94
Mindfulness-Based Processes of Healing for Veterans with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder U.S. veterans with PTSD 2018 Qualitative study n = 15
Perceived key change phenomena of MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for the treatment of severe PTSD: an interpretative phenomenological analysis of clinical integration sessions. Participants with severe PTSD 2023 Qualitative study n = 7

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