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From Climate Distress to Psychedelic Insight: Exploring the Lived Experience of Eco-anxiety and Psychedelics

Luisa Čapková, Ginie Servant Miklos

DOI: 10.31235/osf.io/ha7d5_v1 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis
Intervention Psychedelic experiences
Topics Anxiety
Key findings Psychedelic experiences can serve as transformative catalysts for eco-anxiety, triggering worldview shifts and emotional reconfiguration that alleviate distress and promote adaptive environmental action.

Abstract

Eco-anxiety is gaining attention as a growing mental health issue. This phenomenon emerges due to perceived lack of control over ecological destruction, and is characterized by a spectrum of emotions, such as grief, anger, worry, uncertainty and hopelessness. However, eco-anxiety appears to affect more than one’s emotional state, with consequences for behaviour and engagement with environmental and societal issues. While existing mental health interventions such as Acceptance Commitment Therapy have been adapted and studied for addressing eco- anxiety with mixed results, there remains a gap in understanding and addressing the experiential dimension of this challenge. To address this gap, this study uses Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis to explore the lived experience of eco-anxiety and the impact of psychedelic experiences on coping mechanisms and meaning-making processes. In-depth interviews exploring individual accounts revealed that psychedelics could serve as transformative catalysts for eco-anxiety. Psychedelic experiences triggered shifts in worldviews and broadened perspectives, leading to a sense of interconnectedness of the self, nature and the universe. Furthermore, such experiences enabled emotional release and reconfiguration, further alleviating distress. Those emotional and cognitive shifts gave opportunities for new ways of understanding and responding to eco-anxiety, mitigating feelings of hopelessness and anger through adaptive environmental action. This study contributes to the current dialogue on eco-anxiety and offers insights into understanding how ecological distress and psychedelics interact, proposing psychedelics as transformative catalysts.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on anxiety, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
LSD-assisted psychotherapy for anxiety associated with a life-threatening disease: A qualitative study of acute and sustained subjective effects Patients with anxiety associated with life-threatening diseases 2014 Prospective follow-up with qualitative content analysis n = 10
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
Cancer at the Dinner Table: Experiences of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy for the Treatment of Cancer-Related Distress Adult participants with clinically elevated anxiety associated with a cancer diagnosis 2017 Qualitative study using interpretative phenomenological analysis n = 13
Extended difficulties following the use of psychedelic drugs: A mixed methods study Participants who reported extended difficulties following psychedelic experiences 2023 Convergent mixed-method study n = 608
Mindfulness and compassion-oriented practices at work reduce distress and enhance self-care of palliative care teams: a mixed-method evaluation of an “on the job“ program Interdisciplinary palliative care team staff 2017 Observational mixed-method pilot evaluation n = 28

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