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Optimized Parenteral and Intranasal Formulations of Tryptamine Psychedelics for Rapid-Acting Antidepressant Therapy.

Robert B. Kargbo

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters June 12, 2025 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00265 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Interventions DMT 5-MeO-DMT
Topics 5-MeO-DMT Depression DMT Psychedelic-assisted therapy
Keywords Entheogenic treatment Hallucinogen-assisted therapy Novel drug delivery Injectable drugs Nasal sprays Drug administration Mental health therapy Antidepressant therapy Quick-onset medications Short-duration effects Acute interventions
Citations 1
Key findings Parenteral and intranasal formulations of DMT and 5-MeO-DMT overcome bioavailability and metabolism limitations, enabling rapid-onset, short-duration therapeutic effects for conditions like treatment-resistant depression.

Abstract

Innovative formulations of N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) enable parenteral and intranasal delivery, respectively. These delivery systems overcome limitations of poor bioavailability and rapid metabolism, offering rapid-onset, short-duration therapeutic effects. The compositions support controlled psychedelic interventions for psychiatric conditions such as treatment-resistant depression while optimizing tolerability, scalability, and clinical utility.

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