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The association between reported nightmares and depressive symptoms in a non-clinical large sample of Arab students

Abdel Khalek

Sleep Medicine and Disorders International Journal October 27, 2017 DOI: 10.15406/smdij.2017.01.00010 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Nightmares are linked to higher levels of depression and anxiety among Arab participants, based on a cross-cultural sample. The association between nightmare frequency and psychopathology was consistent across different Arab subgroups. The findings suggest that nightmares are a transdiagnostic marker of emotional distress in this population, though the direction of causality is not established.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Cross-sectional study Peer reviewed
Population Arab participants
Topics Anxiety
Keywords Association psychology Depressive symptoms Sample material Clinical psychology Psychiatry
Citations 1
Key finding Nightmare frequency is associated with higher depressive and anxiety symptoms in Arab participants.

Abstract

Background: Research studies on sleep medicine and disorders using Arab participants are limited, particularly the relationship between nightmares and psychopathology. Cross-cultural studies may help to better understand this association.

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