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Examining dream content and meaning of dreams with English and Italian versions of the storytelling method of dream interpretation

Teresa L. DeCicco, Donatella Donati, Mauro Pini

heiDOK (Heidelberg University) 2012 DOI: 10.11588/ijodr.2012.1.9244 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Sample size 60
Population Canadian and Italian patients undergoing psychodynamically-oriented psychotherapy
Intervention Storytelling Method of Dream Interpretation
Topics Dreaming
Keywords Dream Storytelling Content measure theory Interpretation philosophy Meaning existential Psychoanalysis Psychotherapist Linguistics Narrative Jungian analytical psychology
Citations 6
Key findings Dream content and discovery passages differ between Canadian and Italian psychotherapy patients, and between genders.

Abstract

This study extended previous research by comparing dream content and discovery passages from the dreams of Canadian and Italian patients who were undergoing psychodynamically-oriented psychotherapy. Thirty Italians and 30 Canadians (17 males and 13 females) completed The Storytelling Method of Dream Interpretation in either Italian or English. Dream and discovery content was analyzed via the Hall and Van de Castle method and then compared between the two groups, and, between genders. Results support previous findings and provide new insight into the differences in both dreams and discovery between the two groups. Results also support the hypothesis that The Storytelling Method is useful and appropriate for use in therapy with both Canadians and Italians in the English and Italian language.

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Study Year Design Participants
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Nightmare Prevalence, Nightmare Distress, and Self-Reported Psychological Disturbance Young adults with a mean age of 20 years 2002 Prospective observational study n = 116
Long-term effects of extreme situational stress on sleep and dreaming Survivors of traumatic events who complained of sleep disturbances, compared with... 1987 Case-control study n = 11
The relationship of nightmare frequency and nightmare distress to well‐being Adults who reported dreams 2004 Observational cohort n = 147
Dreaming in NREM Sleep: A High-Density EEG Study of Slow Waves and Spindles Healthy human subjects 2018 Observational cohort n = 14

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