The transpersonal model of the psyche: Some implications for psychotherapy and psychiatry
Transpersonal Psychology Review January 1, 2008 DOI: 10.53841/bpstran.2008.12.1.3 (opens in new tab)
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractWilliam James argues that ordinary waking consciousness is only one type among many potential forms of consciousness, which are separated from it by a thin barrier. These alternate states can be accessed through appropriate stimuli, revealing themselves fully when triggered. The text presents a philosophical claim about the nature of consciousness, suggesting that human experience is broader than rational awareness alone.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Key finding | Argues that normal waking consciousness is just one special type among many potential forms of consciousness that can be accessed with the right stimulus. |
Abstract
‘Our normal waking consciousness, rational consciousness as we call it, is but one special type of consciousness, whilst all around it, parted from it by the filmiest of screens, there lie potential forms of consciousness entirely different. We may go through life without suspecting their existence, but apply the requisite stimulus, and at a touch they are there in all their completeness.’(William James, 1902/1960, p.374)