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Neural correlates of religious experience.

N P Azari, J Nickel, G Wunderlich, M Niedeggen, H Hefter, L Tellmann, H Herzog, P Stoerig, D Birnbacher, R J Seitz

The European journal of neuroscience April 1, 2001 DOI: 10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01527.x (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Functional neuroimaging study Peer reviewed
Population Self-identified religious subjects
Intervention religious recitation
Key points Religious experience activates a frontal-parietal circuit involved in reflexive evaluation of thought, suggesting it is a cognitive process that feels immediate.

Abstract

The commonsense view of religious experience is that it is a preconceptual, immediate affective event. Work in philosophy and psychology, however, suggest that religious experience is an attributional cognitive phenomenon. Here the neural correlates of a religious experience are investigated using functional neuroimaging. During religious recitation, self-identified religious subjects activated a frontal-parietal circuit, composed of the dorsolateral prefrontal, dorsomedial frontal and medial parietal cortex. Prior studies indicate that these areas play a profound role in sustaining reflexive evaluation of thought. Thus, religious experience may be a cognitive process which, nonetheless, feels immediate.