Neurosoteriologi: Relevansi Kelahiran Baru dalam Perspektif Neuroplastisitas dan Spiritualitas Kristen

Abstract

This article examines the concept of new birth in light of neuroplasticity and Christian spirituality, aiming to construct a neurosoteriological paradigm that views salvation as the holistic renewal of human beings encompassing biological, psychological, and spiritual dimensions. In this approach, divine work is understood as the renewal of the human mind, consciousness, and behavior through the Word and the Spirit active within human life. The principle of neuroplastic change—the brain’s ability to reorganize synaptic connections through repeated spiritual and experiential practices—serves as the scientific framework explaining the inner transformation involved in repentance and spiritual discipline. Employing a qualitative-descriptive interdisciplinary design, this study integrates systematic theological reflection with recent findings in neuroscience. The findings reveal that spiritual practices such as prayer, Scripture meditation, and regular worship significantly shape new neural pathways that support moral growth and holiness. Thus, salvation is not merely doctrinal but manifests as an ongoing neuro-spiritual reformation, where the renewal of human thought and behavior becomes the tangible expression of divine salvific action in daily life.