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Mindfulness cognitive-based therapy combined with metaphor therapy can improve problematic social media use.

Weirui Xiong, Lu Yu, Jinhui Chai

Frontiers in Psychiatry 2025 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1503049 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 60
Population Individuals with problematic social media use
Interventions Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Metaphor therapy
Topics Meditation
Keywords Metaphor therapy Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy Social media
Key findings Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy combined with metaphor therapy changed participants' cognition and behavior, achieving a good intervention effect for problematic social media use.

Abstract

Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU) refers to an individual's long-term, high-intensity use of social media. Although this behavior is not pathological, it has a negative impact on the physical and mental health of individuals. In the past, intervention methods used for PSMU often controlled behavior to reduce the usage time of individual social media platforms. However, because psychological needs satisfaction and unreasonable cognition that lead to the problematic use of social media by individuals are not considered, behavior-based treatment models often do not address this problem. 30 participants with PSMU (with another 30 participants as a control group) participated in an intervention program of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) combined with metaphor therapy (MT). The results showed that these therapies changed the participants' cognition and behavior and achieved a good intervention effect. The MBCT combined with MT can be used as an intervention for patients with PSMU.

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