External Mindfulness
Mindfulness July 1, 2020 DOI: 10.1007/s12671-020-01377-8 (opens in new tab)
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractThe formal cultivation of mindfulness described in the Satipaṭṭhāna-sutta and its parallels includes both internal and external dimensions. Later traditions have interpreted these dimensions in various ways, leading to uncertainty. Contemporary research on mindfulness has largely focused on internal aspects. An examination of the historical evolution of these texts suggests that the primary aim of external cultivation is directing mindfulness toward others.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Historical analysis Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Key finding | Argues that the external dimension of mindfulness in the Satipaṭṭhāna-sutta and its parallels primarily concerns directing mindfulness to others. |
Abstract
AbstractDescriptions of the formal cultivation of mindfulness in theSatipaṭṭhāna-suttaand its parallels highlight that such practice has “internal” and “external” dimensions. Later traditions reflect a variety of viewpoints on the implications of these dimensions of establishing mindfulness. Perhaps due to the resultant uncertainty, contemporary research on the potential applicability and benefits of mindfulness has so far predominantly focused on the internal aspects. An examination of theSatipaṭṭhāna-suttaand its parallels from the historical viewpoint of their gradual evolution can help to clarify that the chief concern of such external cultivation is directing mindfulness to others.