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Effect of Meditation on Galvanic Skin Response

Takhellambam Surbala, Monika Nachane, Surabhi Beronica Lakra

International Journal of Health Sciences and Research February 20, 2026 DOI: 10.52403/ijhsr.20260243 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Experimental study Peer reviewed
Sample size 50
Population Apparently healthy MBBS student volunteers aged 18-25 years
Intervention Meditation
Duration 20 minutes a day, five times a week for three months
Topics Meditation
Keywords Skin conductance Relaxation psychology Interquartile range Wilcoxon signed-rank test Audiology Physical therapy Sensation Autonomic nervous system
Key findings Three months of regular meditation practice significantly increased galvanic skin response (GSR) in healthy young individuals.

Abstract

Background: Meditation is a mental practice in which a person intentionally focuses their mind on a particular object, thought, sensation or awareness to cultivate calmness, clarity, emotional balance and heightened consciousness. Meditation significantly influences the autonomic nervous system by reducing sympathetic activity and enhancing parasympathetic activity.

Aim: The present study was conducted to find out the effect of regular meditation practice on galvanic skin response (GSR) in apparently healthy medical undergraduates. Methodology: An experimental study was conducted in the Department of Physiology on 50 apparently healthy MBBS student volunteers aged 18- 25 years. Baseline GSR recordings were obtained prior to the meditation sessions. The meditation sessions were kept for 20 minutes a day, five times a week for three months. GSR recordings were again taken after the completion of the three months meditation program. The pre & post- intervention values of GSR were compared using the Wilcoxon Signed- rank test.

Result: A statistically significant increase in GSR was observed in the participants after three months of regular meditation sessions. The median interquartile range (IQR) of GSR increased from 267.5 to 534.5 with a p- value of < 0.001.

Conclusion: Regular meditation practice for three months resulted in a significant increase in galvanic skin response (GSR) in apparently healthy young individuals. Therefore, meditation can be used as an effective method to promote relaxation and reduce stress and anxiety. Key words: Meditation, galvanic skin response, electro dermal response, skin conductance

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Cancer patients (clinical intervention study) 2003 Mixed methods: scale development, correlational, quasi-experimental, laboratory, experience-sampling, and clinical intervention study
Loving-kindness meditation increases social connectedness. 2008 Controlled laboratory experiment
Mindfulness and mind-wandering: Finding convergence through opposing constructs. 2012 Two studies: correlational study and experimental study
Mental Training Enhances Attentional Stability: Neural and Behavioral Evidence 2009 Experimental study
Mindfulness meditation and substance use in an incarcerated population. Incarcerated population 2006 Quasi-experimental with treatment-as-usual control condition

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