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Improving cancer patients' prognosis by incorporating mindfulness intervention into the treatment strategy.

Ning Lu, Kuo-Cherh Huang

World Journal of Psychiatry May 19, 2025 DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i5.102977 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Controlled trial Peer reviewed
Sample size 110
Population Patients with urinary system tumors and depression
Interventions Epirubicin Mindfulness intervention strategy
Topics Meditation
Keywords Cancer patient Mindfulness intervention Psychiatric distress Suicide Urinary system tumor Cancer treatment Mental health therapy Mindfulness meditation Oncology research Integrative medicine
Key findings Combining epirubicin with mindfulness interventions significantly improves immune function, tumor markers, depression, quality of life, fatigue, and nursing satisfaction compared to standard care.

Abstract

This letter discusses the study by Liu et al recently published in World Journal of Psychiatry, which examines the benefits of combining epirubicin (EPI) with mindfulness interventions for patients with urinary system tumors and depression. The study included 110 patients and compared an experimental group receiving EPI and a mindfulness intervention strategy with a control group treated with mitomycin and standard care. Results showed that the experimental group had significant improvements in immune function, tumor markers, depression severity, quality of life, cancer-related fatigue, and nursing satisfaction. Despite acknowledging the study limitations such as a relatively small sample size and a short duration, the study highlights the efficacy of integrating mindfulness interventions into cancer treatment strategies to enhance patient outcomes and address psychological distress.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Relation to Quality of Life, Mood, Symptoms of Stress, and Immune Parameters in Breast and Prostate Cancer Outpatients Early-stage breast and prostate cancer patients 2003 Pre-post intervention study n = 59
Exploring self‐compassion and empathy in the context of mindfulness‐based stress reduction (MBSR) Community sample 2010 Pre-post intervention study
Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Lowers Psychological Distress In Medical Students Second-year medical students 2003 Prospective nonrandomized cohort-controlled study n = 302
Intensive meditation training, immune cell telomerase activity, and psychological mediators. Retreat participants and matched controls 2011 Controlled trial with wait-list control group n = 60
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training for Children with ADHD and Mindful Parenting for their Parents Children aged 8-12 with ADHD and their parents 2011 Within-group waitlist controlled trial n = 22

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