Skip to content

Consciousness facilitates model-based planning, but is that really why consciousness evolved?

Behav Brain Sci June 25, 2026 DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x25103026 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that the temporal profile of consciousness is an under-exploited constraint on theories of consciousness and that a rival hypothesis proposes a time delay to consciousness in the 100–200ms range for representing distal objects in aquatic environments.

Abstract

Abstract The authors make a timely argument that the temporal profile of consciousness is an under-exploited constraint on theories of consciousness. However, the exact timing matters for the evolutionary hypothesis. A rival hypothesis is that in aquatic environments, it already had the function of representing distal objects, with a time-delay to consciousness in the 100–200ms range.