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Case report: Successful induction of buprenorphine/naloxone using a microdosing schedule and assertive outreach

Jennifer Rozylo, Keren Mitchell, Mohammadali Nikoo, S. Elise Durante, Skye P. Barbic, Daniel Lin, Steve Mathias, Pouya Azar

Addiction Science & Clinical Practice January 19, 2020 DOI: 10.1186/s13722-020-0177-x (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population High-risk patient with opioid use disorder and history of failed buprenorphine/naloxone inductions
Intervention Buprenorphine/naloxone microdosing
Duration 4 weeks including induction period
Topics Addiction Microdosing
Keywords Buprenorphine/naloxone Bernese method Induction method
Key findings A microdosing schedule enabled successful buprenorphine/naloxone induction without apparent withdrawal in a patient who had previously failed induction.

Abstract

Abstract Background The requirement for moderate withdrawal prior to initiation can be a barrier to buprenorphine/naloxone induction. Case presentation We aimed to use a microdosing regimen to initiate regular dosing of buprenorphine/naloxone in a high-risk patient with a history of failed initiations due, in part, to withdrawal symptoms. Using an assertive outreach model and a buprenorphine/naloxone microdosing schedule, we initiated treatment of an individual’s opioid use disorder. There was a successful buprenorphine/naloxone microdosing induction as the team reached a therapeutic dose of buprenorphine/naloxone. Including the induction period, the medication was used consistently for 4 weeks. Conclusions A microdosing schedule can be used to induce a patient onto buprenorphine/naloxone with no apparent withdrawal; gradually reducing illicit substance use. This case report builds on previous literature, highlighting ways to minimize barriers to induction of buprenorphine/naloxone, using a microdosing schedule and assertive outreach. Given the safety profile of buprenorphine and its potential to be a lifesaving intervention, a larger study of microdosing is indicated.

Comparable studies

Other case reports and case series on microdosing, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Microdosing psilocybin for chronic pain: a case series Individuals with chronic neuropathic pain 2022 Case series n = 3
Microdosing of Psychoactive Substances in Business Practice Business managers and creative professionals 2021 Case study
Treatment of neuropathic pain with repeated low-dose MDMA: a case report. 64-year-old male with neuropathic pain after chemotherapy and traumatic life experiences 2025 Case study n = 1
Psycholytic dosing or 'microdosing' of Amanita muscaria (red fly agaric) mushrooms—A retrospective case study A woman in her early thirties with depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders from... 2023 Case study n = 1
Clinical improvement following an integrative iboga microdosing protocol in post-concussive and hypoxic brain injury syndromes: a case series Three individuals with persistent neurologic symptoms after traumatic brain injury or... 2026 Case series n = 3

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