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Bonaventure on the beatific vision: A response to Hans Boersma

Kaylie Page

Scottish Journal of Theology May 1, 2025 DOI: 10.1017/s0036930624000681 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that Hans Boersma's critique of Bonaventure's account of the beatific vision fails because it does not consider Bonaventure's other works, particularly his Commentary on the Gospel of John, which clarifies that sin disables the intellect from experiencing union with God in this life.

Abstract

Abstract This paper considers Hans Boersma’s analysis of Bonaventure’s account of the beatific vision in his book Seeing God: The Beatific Vision in Christian Tradition. Boersma disputes Bonaventure’s claim in his Itinerarium Mentis in Deum that mystical union with God in this life takes place via the will and not the intellect, arguing that union with God must always produce union of the intellect and will. However, Boersma’s consideration of the Itinerarium fails to take into account Bonaventure’s other works, particularly his Commentary on the Gospel of John, in which he states that the beatific vision does unify the intellect and will, but that sin’s effect on the faculties makes the intellect unable to experience union with God in this life. This closer look at Bonaventure’s thought shows that Boersma needs a stronger account of the intellect and will to critique Bonaventure effectively.