Buddhist visions, dreams, and possession trance: spiritual authority, ritual diversity and religious innovation in Thailand
P. Jackson
South East Asia Research July 3, 2025 DOI: 10.1080/0967828x.2025.2532791 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Topics | Buddhism |
| Key points | Argues that lay and monastic access to oneiric space (meditation visions, dreams, possession trance) is central to spiritual authority and drives the proliferation of new devotional cults in Thailand. |
Abstract
ABSTRACT Thai religious and ritual life is diverse and dynamic, drawing on a wide range of influences including Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism, Brahmanism and spirit cults. A notable feature of Thai religiosity is its productivity, with a continual increase in the number of new spiritual figures at the centre of devotional cults that often have no direct precedents in established forms of ritual. I describe the processes that support the expansion of the Thai religious pantheon, as new spirits and gods emerge alongside established supernatural figures. I explore the question of how founders and followers of devotional cults authorize the worship of novel deities, spirits, and Buddha images. Drawing on origin narratives from followers of new ritual movements, I argue that both lay and monastic access to the field of oneiric space, extraordinary experiences that include meditation visions, dreams and possession trance, is central to notions of spiritual authority in Thailand and is an important source of the ongoing proliferation of religious and ritual diversity in the country.
Comparable studies
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| Mental balance and well-being: Building bridges between Buddhism and Western psychology. | 2006 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
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| Buddhist and Psychological Perspectives on Emotions and Well-Being | 2005 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
| Too Early to Tell: The Potential Impact and Challenges—Ethical and Otherwise—Inherent in the Mainstreaming of Dharma in an Increasingly Dystopian World | 2017 | Theoretical or philosophical paper | |
| From self to nonself: The Nonself Theory | 2016 | Theoretical or philosophical paper |