No Algorithm for Self-Awareness On the Human Exclusivity of Awareness of Awareness

AI cannot achieve self-awareness because it lacks subjective experience and consciousness, according to an analysis of Brentano's inner perception and Kriegel's self-representationalism. Brentano argued that being conscious of an object simultaneously involves being conscious of that mental state, creating a subjective unity. Kriegel's same-order self-representationalism strengthens this notion of self-awareness, emphasizing a unity of consciousness with 'for-me-ness.' The predictive output of AI systems cannot be compared to such awareness of awareness, as it is devoid of subjective experience and consciousness entirely. Therefore, no algorithm can produce self-awareness.

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Abstract

This paper addresses the question of whether AI can have self-awareness in the Brentanian framework of inner perception and Kriegel’s view on self-representationalism. First, I will discuss the notion of inner perception in Brentano, showing that, when one is conscious of the object of consciousness, at the same time, she is conscious of that mental state, and there is a subjective unity. Kriegel, with his same-order self-representationalism, strengthens Brentano’s notion of self-awareness. Both talk about a unity of consciousness which has for-me-ness. Then, I will show that the predictive output of any AI system cannot be compared with such awareness of awareness because it is devoid of the subjective experience, and it lacks consciousness altogether. Hence, there is no algorithm for self-awareness.