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Sufism and Mysticism: Short Biography of Hazrat Abdul Qadir Jeelani (R.A)

Asiya Nazir

British journal of multidisciplinary and advanced studies August 6, 2024 DOI: 10.37745/bjmas.2022.04139 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Topics Mysticism
Citations 1
Key points Argues that Sufism emphasizes spiritual purification and the development of innate abilities, and that the doctrine of the "Perfect Man" holds that a "Qutb" always exists as a channel of divine grace. The paper provides a biographical sketch of Hazrat Abdul Qadir Jeelani, underscoring his role as a Sufi saint.

Abstract

Sufism is a mystic body of religious practice found in Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic purification, spirituality, ritualism, asceticism and esotericism. Sufism is a path of spiritual advancements cum expansion of consciousness leading to awareness of self in the universe. The practice of Sufism leads to the development of innate spiritual and initiative abilities. Ancient Kashmir has been a practical place of stay and meditation for the saints, Sufis, Rishis and other devoted worshipers of Allah. The philosophy spread along the valley after the arrival of Sufis from central Asia. As necessitated by love's jealousy, the Sufi is taken away from all except the Truth. One of the most important doctrines of Sufism is the concept of the "Perfect Man" al-Insan al- Kamil. This doctrine states that there will always exist upon the earth a "Qutb" - a man who is the perfect channel of grace from God to man and in a state of wilaya sanctity, being under the protection of God. This paper is an attempt to understand the Short Biography of Sufi saint, Hazrat Abdul Qadir Jeelani (R.A)